Is today's globalization different from globalization a hundred years ago?

Economics & finance   |   Economics   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Michael D. Bordo, Professor of Economics and Director of the Center for Monetary and Financial History at Rutgers University, says, in Globalization in Historical Perspective (2002), says "globalization has become a buzzword of the new millennium"....»

Synopsis abstract : «Trade.. The first wave.. The second wave.. Production factors mobility.. Capital.. Labour.. Policy and situation.. The policy trilemma.. The first wave.. The second wave.. Inequalities.. Conclusion.. Re...»

The business cycle in South Africa

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «The economic powerhouse of the continent, South Africa produces one fifth of its entire production. The gross domestic product (GDP) is four times that of its southern African neighbors and covering around 25% of the entire continent's GDP....»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The current state of the business cycle in South Africa.. The current prospects for the business cycle in South Africa.. Conclusion.. Bibliography.....»

Why should a company improve its employees' working conditions? Inquiry on Bouygues construction

Business & market   |   Human resources   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «How can business improve people's lives? That is the issue of this inaugural seminar, and we decided to study a sector where there are real risks for employees, such as the building trade. On this way we chose Bouygues Construction, because we were...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Legal framework.. What is the legal framework in France about security?. Home rules.. From words to actions.. Human resources: Interview of Valerie Ferrand.. On a builders yard: Interview of Jonathan Angotti.. Ethics or...»

Sustainable development, oil and the future: the trilogy

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   18 pages
Document abstract : «Sustainable development has been extensively discussed in the past few years, and is still a great matter of concern nowadays. In fact, there is no single way to deal with this subject, except choosing a guideline of this workshop avoiding...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Public and private actors of the development model.. The State: Unique effective party in market externalities, thus responsible for sustainable development.. Limited liability of the State: The role of non-governmental organisms in...»

International journalism: Freedom of the press in China

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «First, China as a growing power in the world is a country which fuels many observations and issues. And as a student in political science I need to learn more about the Asian miracle and obviously what the main obstacles remain in the Chinese race...»

Synopsis abstract : «The idea of the subject.. Introduction.. Condemnation of a scandalous situation: Some facts and examples to illustrate the current situation.. Internet: A possible way for the opposition?. The possible positive influence of the up-coming Olympic...»

Political governance and corporate governance

Business & market   |   Management   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   15 pages
Document abstract : «The 20th century was viewed as the age of management; the early 21st century is predicted to be more focused on governance. There is a distinction between politics and governance, where the former is regarded as cooperation between people with...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Political and corporate governance: Similarities.. The term 'governance'.. Simultaneous evolution.. The entrepreneur and the Industrial Revolution.. The apparition of the shareholder and the parliamentary government.. Managerial...»

The objectives of the macroeconomics policy critical and assessment in the South African economy

Economics & finance   |   Economics   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Although South Africa is regarded as an "economic powerhouse" in Africa and has a strong modern industrial and financial base, it faces severe developmental challenges: poverty, high level of inequality, unemployment" (Fourie and Burger 2003: 4)....»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The objectives of macroeconomic policy.. The SA fiscal policy objectives.. The SA monetary policy objectives.. Comments.. To what extent does the government pursue the same objectives as the Reserve Bank?. To what extent do the...»

Chesebrough-Pond's Inc. Vaseline petroleum jelly (VPJ) (2005)

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «Robert Augustus Chesebrough, a 22-year-old chemist from Brooklyn, New York, created Vaseline Petroleum Jelly. "Oil rig workers discovered that rod wax, a petroleum by-product from oil rig pumps, healed their cuts and burns. Chesebrough extracted...»

Synopsis abstract : «Product and company presentation.. VPJ uses.. VPJ position in the company.. Place, price and advertising.. VPJ SWOT analysis.. Competition for VPJ.. Segmentation for VPJ.. People in VPJ marketing mix.. Segmentation recommendations.. Possible plans...»

Placement report: Assurances générales de France of Allianz AGF

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   12 pages
Document abstract : «The AGF Group is a major player in insurance and financial services, both in France and in more than twenty countries around the world. It has more than 60 billion clients from more than 70 countries world-wide. Backed by the n 1 in European...»

Synopsis abstract : «Structure and activities of AGF.. Contact details.. Nature of the business.. Legal structure of AGF.. Management structure of AGF.. Size, number of staff, key figures for 2000-2003.. Vision of AGF.. Strategic objectives.. Product/service...»

Business plan: Personal traveller - tourism in China

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   26 pages
Document abstract : «Personal Traveler is a travel related service company which links with travel agencies in leading European markets in forming a customized package to fit the need of "third-age" foreign travelers in main Chinese cities. The venture will leverage on...»

Synopsis abstract : «Executive summary.. The product.. Current problems.. Language of tour guides.. General language ability in China and cultural misunderstandings.. Road signs.. Mission statement.. The product.. Tourism industry in Beijing, China.. Visitor...»

Francotours: A human resources strategy

Business & market   |   Human resources   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Organizational Development is a term used to define the growing process of an organization. An organization's successful development and evolution depends on its ability to create the following: a vision (or identity) that clearly defines its...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. General overview of Francotours.. Organization chart of Francotours.. Analysis of the Francotours stragetic expansion and weaknesses.. Suggestions and conclusion.....»

Preparing the Great War: The Schlieffen Plan

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «Between 1905 and 1914, due to the instability of Europe dominated by alliances, every country in Europe was preparing for the war and developing war plans and strategies, which had to suit their conceptions of the war. Germany, which was allied with...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Signing of Entente Cordiale and Germany becoming the leading country in Europe.. The theoretical Schlieffen plan.. The risks taken by Schlieffen.. Germany and Belgium.. Conclusion.. Bibliography.....»

Surasia's Ministry of Internal Affairs (Headquarters)

Political science   |   Political science   |   Case study   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   16 pages
Document abstract : «This paper will analyse the Suraisia government Ministry of Internal Affairs attempt to introduce an innovative culture to the Ministry of internal affairs HQ (MIQ) through the creation of "SSS" and "3i" initiatives. This analysis will take into...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Outline of change.. Drivers of change.. Nature of change.. Stakeholders involved.. Approach taken.. Consequences of change.. Theoretical analyses.. Lewin's planned approach.. Dawson's emergent approach.. Dunphy [e] Stace's changing...»

EU decision-making

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «France is administratively divided in "communes", the smallest territorial division of the country, usually corresponding to a city or a village. The number of communes in France, including overseas territories, is 36 782. This high number leads to...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The notion of power and voting power.. The Shapley-Shubik power index.. Decisions at the Council of the CAB.. The advantages of Shapley-Shubik power distribution.. Conclusion.. References.....»

The Clash Of Civilization Samuel Phillips Huntington

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Sixteen years ago Gorbatchev announced on television that he resigned as the President of the USSR, the Soviet flag was lowered over the Kremlin and on December 26th 1991, the Supreme Soviet Court recognized the extinction of the Soviet Union: the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The clash of civilizations.. A new phase for world politics: The prophesy of clash.. A new conflict scheme: The west threatened.. A controversial theory: The main critics.. A world made of civilization?. An apocalyptical point of...»

Sir William Beveridge - social insurance and allied services, 1942

Political science   |   Political science   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «This text is the introduction of the Beveridge Report, called Social Insurance and Allied Services. This report was presented to the British Parliament in November 1942 and was published the on 1st of December 1942. He was commissioned by Arthur...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Great Britain during the World War Two : A reformist state of mind.. A necessary break with the past.. A vogue for social innovation which leads to the Beveridge Report.. The Beveridge Report: A plan 'from the cradle to the grave'.. A...»

Marketing plan: fresh juice

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «As a young health-oriented student I decided to launch the idea to bring health products to people instead of the other way around because these days everyone is concerned with being healthy and slim (clearly evidenced in the number of people...»

Synopsis abstract : «Description of the idea - fresh juice.. Mission Statement.. Purpose of the product.. Unique features.. Environmental analysis.. SWOT-analysis.. STEP-analysis.. STP-analysis.. Porter five forces.. Pricing profile.. Advertising and...»

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) : PET-bottles

Political science   |   Ecology & environment   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   10 pages
Document abstract : «A life cycle assessment is the investigation and valuation of the environmental impacts of a given product or service caused or necessitated by its existence. It is a variant of input-output analysis focusing on physical rather than monetary flows....»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Life cycle assessment.. Goal definition.. Inventory analysis.. Impact analysis.. Valuation.. References.....»

An Irish firm in the Chinese Market

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Market study   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «Enterprise Ireland, positioned in the cosmetics field, is willing to enter an international market. With 15% of annual growth in the global market, China becomes more and more attractive for businesses all around the world. In Europe, the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Political and socio cultural environment.. Politics as a tool to encourage or discourage activities depending on its interests.. The political risk in the host country.. The three categories of actions.. Entry modes.. Selecting the...»

Bill Gates

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «On October 28, 1955, shortly after 9:00 p.m., William Henry Gates III was born. He was born into a family with a rich history in business, politics, and community service. His great-grandfather had been a state legislator and mayor, his grandfather...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Family and early childhood.. First computing experience.. Roots of business career.. Microsoft.. The birth of Microsoft.. History.. Gates Foundation.. Description.. Program areas.. Some information.. Webograp...»

Easy Jet, Strategic management project

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   12 pages
Document abstract : «The airlines industry has been highly perturbed by many new external and internal events since the last five years (September 11th, increasing of fuel value, and recently many technical incidents in some flights). All these components transform...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. External environment: Industry analysis.. Internal environment analysis.. Main Strategic recommendations.. The first strategy: A concept that works.. Diversification strategy for the future.. Developing other ...»

Oracle Systems Corporation

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «In 1990, the CEO of Oracle Systems Corporation is facing increasing pressure from analysts about the aggressive revenue-recognition policy. As a result, the stock price is plumbed and the CEO is worried about the cost of new equity capital to...»

Synopsis abstract : «Assumptions that underlie Oracle's recognition of revenue for license fees?. Estimate Oracle 1990 sales if revenue is recognized at delivery rather than when the contract is signed.. The firm's 1990 cost of sales to sales ratio and average tax...»

How can we make an end-studying project in India?

Social studies   |   Sociology   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «The overwhelming image of India is of a country stricken with poverty, consumed by religious hatred, burdened by an excessive population that shows no signs of diminishing, and divided by distinctions of class, caste, ethnicity, and language. Few...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Summary.. Preparation for travelling.. Administrative parts.. Health.. Transport.. Security.. Indian culture.. Natural environment.. Population and society.. Economy.. Benefits.. Strong impression on your curriculum...»

Profile of Mrs Sofia Augousta - A South African woman leader

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «M other of two children, Mrs. Sofia Augousta (Sofia) is working in the top management of a family business in Bloemfontein (South Africa): DMN Family Trust, well known under the name N. Georgiou Business Consultants. Because people see her like a...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. N. Georgiou Business Consultants.. Overview of the company.. Sofia Augousta and the company's image.. Sofia's background.. The early years.. Her children and her disease.. Sofia and the Greek community.. Sofia Augousta: A 'female...»

Britain and the euro: not for yesterday, not for today, not for ever...?

Economics & finance   |   Finance   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   14 pages
Document abstract : «The EMS's Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) has long been a source of political controversy, playing for instance a relevant part in the final drama of Margaret Thatcher's resignation as a serving Prime Minister. Britain entered the ERM in 1990 to exit...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction: The United Kingdom, from EMS to EMU.. To join or not to join: That is the question.. Brief historical overview of the EMU.. Basics of benefits and costs advocated for and against joining before 2002.. The five tests' conditions then...»

Burundi: Will the heart of Africa stay poor for ever?

Political science   |   Social sciences   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   11 pages
Document abstract : «Burundi is a landlocked country with an equatorial climate on the east of Africa. The country is called "The heart of Africa" and it is located in a hilly and mountainous place, dropping to a plateau in the east. There are some plains but no...»

Synopsis abstract : «General introduction.. History of Burundi.. Before the colonization.. During the colonization.. Since the decolonization.. The current economic situation.. GDP.. GDP per capita.. Natural resources and sectors.. Exports and imports partners.. The...»

Former Soviet Republics of Central Asia and democracy

Political science   |   Political science   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Nowadays, Central Asia can be considered as the "Heartland", that is to say the center of geopolitical positioning, given the abundance of natural resources in the region. Indeed this area, particularly Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, benefits from oil...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. A region characterised by tightly-controlled states.. Monopolization of powers and cult of the personality.. Over-control on media and censorship.. A population under pressure.. Repression of the opposition movements.. Authoritarian...»

Orcanta in Russia

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Market study   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «Russia is one of the largest markets in the world. As the western culture slowly infiltrated the eastern mentality many young people began adopting western culture and appearances. In the past few years Russia has not only began to accept western...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Risk analysis.. Political.. Legal.. Banking.. Currencies.. Competition.. History.. The product.. The brands.. Strategy to adopt.. Internal analysis.. Marketing strategy of Orcanta.. Financial objective.. Marketing objective.. Mix...»

The World Trade Organisation (WTO) and public contracts

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «The World Trade Organization aims at ensuring "harmony, freedom, equity and security" in trading activities. The organization has the institutional means to control the compatibility of national policies to its requirements. From financial to...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. WTO regulation over domestic rules.. The legitimacy of this regulation.. The role of GATT.. Central government entities and local administrations.. The enforcement of the agreement.. The report of the panel.. The WTO...»

The perception of the United States for Canadian people

Social studies   |   Sociology   |   Presentation   |   01/13/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Geographically neighbours, Canada and the United Sates share a lot of different things like language, history or an important part of their culture. They are also linked together in a political way, for instance by being two of the three participant...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Canadian people.. Diverse criteria and influencing public opinion.. The Life course and generational politics theory.. the proximity of opinions.. The opinion difference between regions: Explained by the group...»

Have we entered an age of religious extremism?

Political science   |   Social sciences   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   2 pages
Document abstract : «For many years, and especially since the terrorist attacks in the United States on September 11th, public discussion has focused concern on religious extremism. Manifestation of extremism can be bigotry and intolerance, excessiveness, or...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The existence of unfair systems.. Increase of extremism in individuals too.. The spreading of extremism.. Conclusion.. Sources.....»

Jürgen Habermas overemphasises the role of the public sphere in his theory of law and democracy

Law & contracts   |   Other law subjects   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Jürgen Habermas (born June 18, 1929 in Düsseldorf) is a German philosopher, political scientist and sociologist in the tradition of critical theory. His work focuses on the analysis of advanced capitalist industrial society and of democracy and the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Habermas's public sphere and his theory of law and democracy.. Habermas's definiton of the public sphere.. An ideal of unrestricted rational discussion of public matters. Habermas defense of the principles of popular sovereignty.. The...»

Taylor and scientific management

Business & market   |   Management   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   10 pages
Document abstract : «Even if Taylor's main researches date from the end of the XIXth century, these still exert an important influence on nowadays' industries, such as the car industry. Indeed, Taylor's works remain an important basis in the organizational structure of...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Background and career of Frederick Winslow Taylor.. Situation and conditions leading to the development of the model.. General context.. Bond with Taylor's personal experience.. First experiment.. Second experiment.. Third...»

To what extent can the Thatcher-type reforms be applied in France or adapted to France?

Political science   |   Political science   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «During the past twelve years, three of Jacques Chirac's Prime ministers -Alain Juppé, Jean-Pierre Raffarin and Dominique de Villepin- decided to reform but backed out in the face of protests. The election of a new President, who claimed that he was...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. similarities between N. Sarkozy and M. Thatcher.. Change in the political colour: 1964 and 1979 in England and 1981 and 2002 in France.. Another main difference between the situations in the two ...»

Plаce of Buddhist educаtion in present dаy Vietnam

Social studies   |   Educational studies   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «In the beginning the Christiаn Erа, the people in vаrious pаrts of Southeаst Аsiа found out of Buddhism аs а result of increased contact with the Indian merchants who had come to the region to...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Historical overview of Buddhism in Vietnam.. Dam Luu's initiatives of Buddhist Education in Vietnam.. A big input to the Buddhism education.. Vietnam: Considered a Chinese province.. Dam Luu's idea of chanting Buddhist scriptures in...»

Management of a terroir company: The example of the Burgundian cheese producer Berthaut

Business & market   |   Management   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   15 pages
Document abstract : «The Fromagerie Berthaut is one of the four AOC Epoisses producers. It is located in Côte d'Or, in Burgundy. Since 1956, this cheese dairy has produced the "Epoisses", a terroir soft dough cheese made with raw milk. Over the last ten years, the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The external environment of the Fromagerie Berthaut.. The PESTEL analysis.. Internationalization drivers and their influence on the company's activity.. The offer on the Epoisses market: Porter's five forces.. The internal environment...»

The European union's development policy toward Africa

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «On December 8th and 9th 2007 the summit of African and European leaders has hold in Lisbon. It is the second ever Summit between heads of states and governments from EU and Africa after the Cairo Summit in 2000. The 52 countries of the African...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. African development as one of the first European policies, since the Rome Treaty.. The reasons of Euro-African co-operations and development aids.. The main affairs concerned by this cooperation, the priorities, and means of...»

Outline de Gaulle's vision of France's international role and discuss the ways in which his foreign policy sought to realise this vision

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   13 pages
Document abstract : «The immediate cause of Charles de Gaulle's resumption of power (1958-1969) was the Algerian War, which had brought France to the brink of civil war and destroyed the Fourth Republic. By ending the war, de Gaulle had the chance to resurrect his...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The policy of grandeur: A world design?. De Gaulle's vision of the world.. De Gaulle and France's empire.. France's autonomy vis-a-vis the United States protectorate.. The end of French technical and economic subjection to the United...»

Coach: introduction of an American leather goods producer to the French market

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «Let us briefly recall the features of the French leather goods market. This market is composed of 123 enterprises generating a turnover of 1703.2 billions euros. In France, approximately 14.000 employees are working for leather goods companies. The...»

Synopsis abstract : «Overview of the French leather good market.. Segmentation, targeting and positioning.. Product policy.. Definition of the range of products.. Choice of the product line.. Price positioning.. The distribution policy.. Communication...»

"An English court should solve problems of characterisation by applying the only concepts with which it is familiar, namely those of the forum." Discuss the proposition critically with reference to decided cases

Law & contracts   |   Constitutional law   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «The English conflict of laws is a body of rules whose purpose is to assist an English court to deal with cases tried before it which contain a foreign element. It consists of three main topics: (i) the jurisdiction of an English court, in the sense...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Classification of the cause of action.. The definition list of the available categories or characterizations.. The case of Ogden v Ogden.. Characterizing laws as either procedural or substantive.. How should the court solve problems...»

The Lisbon treaty

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «The 27 European leaders reached a deal on the new "Reform Treaty" during a two-day summit at Lisbon on October 18th and 19th 2007, ending more than two years of political crisis after the French and Dutch referenda. This agreement comes after a long...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The new draft Treaty.. Plans for deeper European foreign policy cooperation and a more permanent President.. The Qualified Majority Voting in the Council.. The 'double majority rule'.. Poland: Agreement about the so-called 'Ionnina...»

What historical factors played the greatest role in defining the Arab society and culture since the eighteenth century?

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «From the seventh to the eighteenth century, the Arab World has formed a large area regrouping a Muslim population, sharing a common religion and culture. In different parts of the Islamic World, Islam was the bound between the Umma. Since the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Ottoman Empire: Decline and end.. The Ottoman Empire.. Its failure to adapt its economy and especially its industry to the European economy.. Different interpretations of Islam.. The Arab population under European colonialism.. The...»

Using the examples of organically grown coffee in Mexico and fair trade bananas St-Vincent, this paper argues that a new global 'Green Revolution' is underway

Political science   |   Ecology & environment   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «'Globalization is the increasing interdependence, integration and interaction among people and corporations in disparate locations around the world' . This phenomenon can have good effects such as helping developing countries improve their economy...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The Green Revolution.. Coffee as one of the worlds most valuable agricultural commodities.. The expression 'Coffee generation'.. A few sceptical coffee producers in South America.. The demand for organically grown productions.. The...»

How do the international conferences participate in resisting the globalization movement?

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Globalization is a phenomenon that appeared in the early 20th century. It refers to an increase in the interdependence of the economies, societies, cultures and politics. Globalization has disrupted the face of the World since its apparition....»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Westernization.. Of the most important issues in the globalization process.. International conferences to resist a hegemonic domination by the Western countries.. The annual international conference.. The impact of this...»

Women and media

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «As women worldwide fight for that equal chance in the newsroom or boardroom, others are building their own media to make their voices heard. Critical questions are being raised: Will women's equal participation change the nature of journalism? Is...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Women in media.. The media equity.. Still pioneers.. The representation of women in media.. Media coverage of women and women's issue.. Women as sexual objects.. Conclusion.. Sources.....»

The history of the Jagiellonian university: The history of Krakow

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Since its foundation in 1364, the University of Krakow has known a destiny unique of its kind. It was the second university created in Central Europe after the one in Prague - created in 1348 - and before many others afterward like in Vienna (1365),...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The flourishing beginnings.. Kazimierz the Great.. The restoration of Krakow's University.. A real Golden Age.. The first difficulties.. The Rector and the Bishop's refusal of the ideas of the Reformation.. The authorities boasting...»

The impact of demographic development in international marketing

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Market study   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «This paper seeks to show the different impacts of demographic development on International Marketing and how enterprises may deal with this phenomenon. With the worldwide population ageing, new markets and new opportunities are opening for...»

Synopsis abstract : «Abstract.. Introduction.. How is the world population ageing?. The population ageing is an opportunity for a new market.. The marketers: Not able to deal with the older consumers.. How to deal with older consumer...»

The integration of immigrant people

Political science   |   Social sciences   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Canada is the second multicultural country in the world after Australia. According to Statistics Canada (2001), 18.4% of the total population in Canada was born outside the country (Caidi, N., & Allard, D. 2005). Many cultures are therefore in...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Personal background and origin.. Ethnicity: A shared cultural heritage based on language.. The Muslim community and Muslim women.. The time spent in the host country.. A young immigrant and ethnic, national, integration or diffuse...»

Diamonds on ice

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «In An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776), Adam Smith said: "A diamond, (), has scared any value in use; but a very great quantity of other goods may frequently be had in exchange for it". Thus, a diamond is not...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Identification and definition of issues.. Main facts.. The Canadian Diamond industry within the global diamond industry.. Problem statement and main issues.. Analysis of external factors, opportunities and threats.. Political,...»

The emancipation proclamation

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «President Abraham Lincoln entered the war in order to preserve the union of the United States rather than to abolish slavery. Indeed, he repeatedly emphasized that his paramount objective in the war was to save the union, not to free the slaves....»

Synopsis abstract : «The emancipation proclamation.. The Civil War.. An act of justice.. A military necessity.. Bibliography.....»

France's balance of payments analysis

Economics & finance   |   Economics   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   2 pages
Document abstract : «We are going to focus here on the latest France's balance of payments. The document used is mainly the balance of 2006 which was published on June 19th 2007, but will the previous years will also be useful to define the trend, and especially the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The status of the current account.. The financial account position.. Analysis and explanation of this tendencies.. Conclusion.. Bibliography.....»

Patagonia company

Business & market   |   Business strategy   |   Case study   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   17 pages
Document abstract : «Nowadays, people increasingly realize that the earth is in danger and that if we keep on damaging it the future generation will face significant problems such as lack of water, of natural resources and global warming. That's why many actions are...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Market analysis.. The outdoor clothing market.. Consumer trends.. The competitors.. The company.. History of the company.. Analysis of the company.. Patagonia as a business model.. Environmentally-based marketing program.. The role of...»

Polonsky M. J., Brito P. Q., Pinto J. and Higgs-Kleyn N. (2001). Consumer Ethics in the European Union: A comparison of northern and southern views

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «Our article for seminar three is called Consumer Ethics in the European Union: a Comparison of Northern and Southern Views. It discusses the issue of a single European market and the cultural problems that occur in this growing "integrated" market....»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Integrated regulations and standards.. Overall economic development and growth differences between the North and South of the EU.. Conclusion.. References.....»

As a result of the practice of organ transplantation, do we ultimately require a re-thinking of the meaning of death?

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Ever since its inception in the 1950s, organ transplantation has been accompanied by questions about the ethics of taking organs from the dead and living and giving them to others. Discussions abound among physicians, ethicists, policy makers, and...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Defining and redefining death.. Current definitions.. Critique of the current formulation of brain death.. Is it time to abandon brain death?. Alternative approaches to the formulation.. Should organs from patients in pvs be...»

Critics on the research paper: The market pricing of accruals quality (Jennifer Francis, Ryan LaFond, Per Olsson, Katherine Schipper)

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Market study   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «The paper "The market pricing of accruals quality" sustains that the quality of accruals is priced by the financial markets. We can judge the value of this research by wondering to what extent, from a methodological and theoretical point of view,...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introdction.. Synthesis of strengths.. Accruals quality and its impact on the information risk and the cost of capital.. Innate accruals quality vs discretionary accruals quality.. Methodological weaknesses.. The specific sample that cannot be...»

Barbara Blaugdone's An Account Of The Travels Sufferings & persecutions

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Book review   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «Barbara Blaugdone was born in England in 1609. Her journal entitled An Account OF THE TRAVELS; Sufferings & Persecutions was published in 1691. It is an autobiographical work where she relates her personal and perilous adventures, as a testimony of...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Women and Quakerism in the 17th century.. Quakerism: A break with the traditional image of women in religion.. Barbara Blaugdone and the Inner Light.. The Blasphemy Act of 1650.. Barbara's devotion to Quakerism.. Barbara Blaugdone's...»

European integration theories

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «There is an increasingly accepted agreement that the EU and the process of European integration are just too complex to be captured by a single theoretical approach. Hix holds to this point: "We do not have a general theory of American or German...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The unique phenomenon of European integration.. The realistic theory.. The liberal intergovernmentalism approach.. The constructivists.. The developing of the neo-institutionalist theory.. Conclusion.....»

Should the US help India and Pakistan normalize their relations? If so, what role should it play? Mediation, facilitation or hands off?

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Although a full historical of the disputes between India and Pakistan and the problem of Kashmir is not necessary, it is important to remember that in the last years, the situation has greatly evolved with for instance, the nuclear tests of 1998,...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Why the US should be involved in the normalization process.. The impossibility to choose between India and Pakistan.. The need for normalization of bilateral relations for stability.. New conditions favoring US involvement.. What the...»

Problems in multilateral diplomacy: Iran's nuclear program

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «"Iran now lies at the center of the Middle East's major problems": civil wars in Iraq and Lebanon, development and security challenges in Afghanistan and in the Gulf, oil crisis, etc. But the main issue concerning the Islamic Republic of Iran for...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Iran and the international proliferation control regime: The 'unfairness' of the NPT.. The Reaction of the international community.. Incentives for Iran and advantages of its situation.. Challenges and prospect for multilateral...»

Innovation

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «Innovation is a concept widely studied in scientific literature. However, it seems that a lot of work can still be doing about it. This is not a new concept, but it is still very difficult to define, because all the studies have different opinion on...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Theorical approach of innovation.. Rogers school.. Barnett school.. Economist.. Anthropologist.. Definition and dimension of innovation.. Definition of innovation.. Dimension of innovations.. Adoption of innovation.. Administrative...»

Place, race and identity in Langston Hughes' "A Toast to Harlem"

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Book review   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «"A Toast to Harlem" is an extract from a volume of selections entitled The Best Of Simple which was published in 1961. The author, Langston Hughes, was born in Joplin, Missouri in 1902 and died in 1967. He is known as one of the most important...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Harlem in terms of place in the early twentieth century.. Harlem as a 'Reservation'.. Harlem as a refuge for the African Diaspora.. The issue of race within Harlem.. Colour and race.. Simple as the embodiment of the typical...»

A number of assumptions are typically made on preferences to give so-called "well-behaved indifference curves"

Business & market   |   Management   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «The consumer choice theory aims, among other things, at modeling preferences that will guide the consumer in his choices. To do this, an assumption will be made: the consumer is able to rank any two consumption bundles as to their desirability, that...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Assumptions on preferences.. Three axioms about preferences: The consumer is rational.. Assumptions specific to well-behaved indifference curves.. Assessment of these assumptions.. Are the axioms of consumer theory reasonable?. Are...»

Nationalism and Regionalism in the era of the making of a common European identity

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «The year 2000 will be and have already been pivotal for the European Union. Ten new countries became full members of the Union and Turkey is on his way to the membership. But the 2005 failure to make all the countries sign the project of European...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. A common European identity?. The making of identity.. Can we speak of a common European identity?. Obstacles to the making of this common identity.. Nationalism.. Ethnic and religious tensions.. Alternatives to the European...»

Symbolism of geography in Thomas More's "Utopia"

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Thomas More was born in 1478 at a time when England was in transition between Feudalism and the early Renaissance. More was a lawyer, a historian, a philosopher and became Henry VIII's chancellor in 1529. When Thomas More refused to convert himself...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Utopia as a highly symbolic island.. A crescent-shaped island.. The characteristics of its geographical situation.. The historical background of the birth of utopias.. Amaurot as the typical town of the utopia.. A city built according...»

Gender equality and employment in the European Union

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .pdf   |   29 pages
Document abstract : «Gender equality is among the fundamental principles and the common values of the European Union. In the 2nd Article of the Treaty of the European Community, it is even mentioned as a "task" to perform for the Community, and again in Article 3(2)...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Women in labour market.. Balancing work and family life.. Why is there a need for reconciliation?. The different factors and determinants.. Gender pay gap and decision-making position.. The persistent gender pay gap.. Decision-making...»

"Go tell it on the mountain" of James Baldwin

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Book review   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Go Tell It on the Mountain was published in 1953; it is James Baldwin's first novel and a real success. It took him ten years to complete this work, he was a very polyvalent writer and he published novels: Another Country (1962), short stories:...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The image of 'doubles'.. Elisha as Gabriel's double and Richard Wright as David Baldwin's.. The fact that Gabriel doesn't love john like a father loves his own child.. This idea of contradiction....»

Absolutism and the Jesuits: an ambiguous relationship

Social studies   |   Sociology   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «The Society of Jesus was founded between 1537-1540 by Ignatius of Loyola, followed by a few friends (Francis Xavier, Jacques Laynez, Pierre Favre), and was quickly considered as one of the main elements of the Counter-Reformation, which corresponded...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The Society of Jesus and their support of absolutism.. An absolute loyalty to the Church and the Pope.. Jesuits, supporters of monarchs.. Conflicts appear between the Jesuits and the absolute regimes.. The 'invention' of democracy in...»

Explain the role of conjectural variations within the context of quantity settings duopoly. Use this idea to explain the difference between Cournot and Stackelberg models of duopoly

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Market study   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «In the context of oligopoly, firms do not have to worry about strategic behaviour as do monopolies, as far as consumers are concerned. Nonetheless, as they face competition from a few other firms, strategies in terms of price-setting and...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Conjectural variations.. The underlying idea of duopoly and more generally of oligopoly.. The Cournot model of duopoly.. Stackelberg v. Cournot.. Cournot.. Stackelberg.. Con...»

Manix - environmental analysis: Objectives and strategy formulation

Political science   |   Ecology & environment   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Manix is a brand belonging to Ansell, a company operating in three business segments (professional health care division, consumer health care gloves and occupational division for gloves and clothing worn for protection). Manix is developed in the...»

Synopsis abstract : «External analysis. The PEST analysis.. The Porter analysis.. Key factors.. Formulation of OT.. Internal analysis.. The SW analysis.. Weaknesses.. Objectives.. Strategy.. Bibliography.....»

China and the USSR in the 1950's: Has China been a satellite-State of the Soviet Union?

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Stalin used to say: "Sincere diplomacy is no more possible than dry water or wooden iron": this quote can perfectly apply to the relations that the People's Republic of China and the Soviet Union have fostered during the first years of the creation...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The first few months or few years of the creation of the People's Republic of China.. The communist struggle for power.. The USSR's attempt to increase its influence on China.. The mutual willingness to create strong ties between the...»

Global warming may open Northwest Passage

Political science   |   Ecology & environment   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «It is almost daily that television news mention environmental and natural disasters in each area of the world. Thus, the recent environmental events in the last years were cyclones like Katrina, tsunamis, floods, dryness Scientifics don't give a...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Global warming appears now as a fact recognized but much debated.. The general consensus about the characteristics and the effects of global warming.. The Global warming controversy.. Some isolated actions to fight against the...»

The nature of present-day public administration theory

Political science   |   Political science   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «"A state without the means of some change is without the means of its conservation". This quote from Edmond Burke can be applied not only to the state but also, to some extent, to the field of public administration. Indeed, a book such as The Public...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The theory of administrative conjunction or the new direction of public administration.. A dilemma: The changing practice of public administration.. A case-study: The Kansas City metropolitan area.. A consequence: The repositioning of...»

The theories and practices of assimilation

Social studies   |   Sociology   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «"The main noise () has been about asylum-seekers and how to keep them out. But the real issue is the immigrants, and their descendants, who are already inside. Integrate these, and European societies could cope well enough with the relatively few...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Finding a definition for the concept of 'assimilation'.. France and assimilation: An exception.. The American example: From assimilation to multiculturalism.. Conclusion.. Sources.....»

Humanitarian intervention: The responsibility to protect (R2P)

Social studies   |   Sociology   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «The protection of human rights is now considered as an important element of International Law. However, if there are frequent calls for "humanitarian interventions" (that is "coercive action against a state to protect people within its border from...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The progressive recognition of a need to protect human rights.. The contrasted etymology of the notion of 'humanitarian intervention'.. Humanitarian crises: The reaction of scholars and of the public.. 1990s: A decade of development...»

Gender related differences in patterns of employment in Sweden, and the effects of the parental leave in a woman's employment

Business & market   |   Human resources   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   15 pages
Document abstract : «Sweden is very often taken as a model when a conversation comes to any gender or equity related question. It is said to be, not without any reason, one of the most if not the most advanced country in the world as far as equality of chances or the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Motivations.. Theoretical overview and the importance of gender (equality) in Sweden.. The mainstream theories of welfare and of the welfare state.. The characteristics of the countries belonging to the social-democratic...»

The European citizenship

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «According to the European Commission, "citizenship of the Union is both a source of legitimation of the process of European integration, by reinforcing the participation of citizens, and a fundamental factor in the creation among citizens of a sense...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The rudimentary foundations of the European citizenship echo the particularities of the European integration.. The notion of the European citizenship in the treaties reflects the complexities of the European integration.. The symbolic...»

Visions of America

Political science   |   Social sciences   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «As most of the exchange students who came here in Lund for one or two semesters, and who decided to attend the class on Swedish society and everyday life, I've been struck in several occasions by the Swedes, some of their behaviours or some elements...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Americanization.. Tom O'Dell's view.. Measurement of such an influence.. Globalisation and Americanization.. Elements of America.. The McDonalds.. McDonalds is a great trans-national firm.. The TV sh...»

Towards a democratisation of the Middle-East?

Political science   |   Political science   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «The Middle East has traditionally been a region where democracy has never really managed to break through. The times of the caliphs had been replaced by a more or less violent period of colonisation. When the time for decolonisation finally came,...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The explanation of Middle-East.. Problems and questions to be answered.. Regional features that can have a direct or indirect influence on the democratisation of the region.. The factors leading towards democracy.. Theoretical...»

Governance in the European Union: Policies

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «The Common Fisheries Policy is one of the oldest policies entirely delegated to the European Community since it is part of the Common agricultural policy. Indeed, in the Treaty of Rome, agricultural products are defined as "the products of the soil,...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. General features of the common fisheries policy.. The 1983 council regulation.. Objectives of the policy.. The 1992 planned reform.. The creation of Regional Advisory Councils.. Three characteristic principles.. Liberal...»

One luxury for one country

Business & market   |   Marketing   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .ppt   |   36 slides
Document abstract : «Globalization is one of the most important changes that the countries have suffered in the last years. As a consequence of this, enterprises have being looking for a way to expand their market as well as a way to make bigger their brand in order to...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Selected countries to be compared in the project.. Luxury brands around the world.. World luxury brands in China.. World luxury brands in France.. World luxury brands in U.S.. World luxury brands in Mexico.. Variables that can change...»

Fundamentalist Islamist terrorism and counter terrorism

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «In the past few weeks, Mr Straw, leader of the House of Commons, argued that the niqab dress, a black long costume covering the whole of the body - including the face - and required by Muslim fundamentalists in Iran, is an unhelpful symbol of...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Fundamentalist Islamist terrorism being different from traditional Islamist movements.. The idea of the Fundamentalists.. The struggle in Afghanistan.. The new strategy of counterterrorism: The concept of 'resilience'.. The promotion...»

Genocide: The case of Rwanda

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «The situation in Darfur illustrates the difficulties the international community faces when it comes to deal with acts of genocide. Genocide has been defined as a crime in international law, an international Convention has been signed and...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Definition of genocide.. The Hutus and the Tutsis.. The role of UN.. Major failure of the international community.. The ICTY and ICTR.. Conclusion.. Bibliography.....»

Was there ever any realistic chance of an accommodation between the United States and the People's Republic of China in 1949/50?

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «In early 1949, China was a nationalist country, ruled by Chiang Kai-shek and sustained by the United States. At the same time, the Chinese Communists were rebelling and ruling large parts of the country, and were constantly progressing. It was...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. No chance of an accommodation in a bipolar world.. Two ideologies completely opposed.. Contradictory policies.. The 'lost chance'?. Early 1949: An open-ended strategy.. Interests in finding an...»

Mao's reforms: A total failure?

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «"In time of difficulties, we must not lose sight of our achievements." This quotation from the Communist leader Mao Tse-Tung (1893-1976) could perfectly apply to his economic policy. When Mao came to power in October 1949, China was out of a decade...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Mao's policies.. Mao's role in the Chinese economy.. Mao towards industrialization.. The success of industrialization.. Stability in economy.. The government investments.. The slack in the agricultural sector.. Establishment of an...»

An analysis of the structure of the Canadian retail industry

Business & market   |   Management   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «A common theme of the Canadian retail industry is that it is evolving at a rapid pace. External factors, such as the growth in the relative purchasing power of the Canadian dollar; increasing competition from discount rivals such as Wal-Mart;...»

Synopsis abstract : «Executive summary.. Introduction.. History of the retail industry and Hudson's Bay Company.. Relevant sectors of retail industry.. Direct competition in the retail industry.. Hudson Bay Company.. Canadian retailers.. US retailers.. Substitutes to...»

Oil depletion and use of vehicles: what are the alternative energies?

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   13 pages
Document abstract : «In our modern society, oil is omnipresent in our habits and plays a significant role. It has several stakes in economical, political and strategic fields. Indeed oil is considered as the best energy source because it is easily extracted, stocked and...»

Synopsis abstract : «The context.. The oil offer.. The oil demand.. Oil prices.. Indispensable alternatives.. Alternative energies for cars.. Hybrid vehicles.. Vehicles fully funtioning with alternative energies.. Use of gas.. Electric vehicles.. Business ethics...»

US Foreign Policy and international law

Law & contracts   |   International law   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «The United States has been the main supporter of the development of international rules since the end of World War II. The US sought to rebuild an international system that would promote international cooperation in various areas to avoid conflicts:...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Using international law when it serves US interests.. US policy towards Iran and North Korea.. War against Iraq and Afghanistan.. Frustrating multilateral rulemaking.. Kyoto Protocol.. Unsigning the ICC Rome Statute.. Overriding...»

Critically consider Thomas Franck's argument about an emerging right to democratic governance in international law with particular reference to the recent Palestinian elections returning a Hamas governing authority

Political science   |   Political science   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «"Democratic tradition involves a richly evolving collection of diverse beliefs, processes and structures that are neither easily characterized in concise terms nor summarized in a single systematic philosophy of governance" . The complexity of...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Emergence of a right to democratic governance.. Franck's argument.. Focus on electoral rights.. The issue raised by the Palestinian elections returning a Hamas governing authority.. The Palestinian election was perfectly...»

Holocaust in American life by Peter Novick 1999

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .pdf   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «Peter Novick is a professor of History in the University of Chicago. After "The Noble Dream : The "objectivity Question" and the American Historical Profession" in 1988, in which he criticizes the idea of an ideal objective and neutral historical...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Analysis and explanation of the theories of Novick's book.. The purposes and the method.. Summary of the reasons of this evolution.. Conclusion of the book : Back to the theory of collective memory.. Commentaries.. Few weaknesses of...»

Environment and international trade

Political science   |   Ecology & environment   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «The warming of the planet and global climatic change has been the centre of heated debate for the last few years. The environmental problems, by the force of nature, somehow set themselves to the political agenda of the planet. In this paper I'd...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Trade and environment in relation to each other.. The problem of pollution and Environment protection.. Environment and the developing countries.. The legal frame provided by the WTO.. Key provisions.. Two examples of WTO...»

"The Madonna of Excelsior" by Zakes Mda: The Garden Party

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «"The Garden Party" is the second chapter of Zakes Mda's fourth novel The Madonna of Excelsior which was published in 2001. The author was born in Hershel in 1948 and grew up in Lesotho where his family emigrated for political reasons. He left South...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Visual and musical details in 'The Garden Party'.. The painting of the Garden Party.. The feeling of movement.. The garden party represented as a play.. Time and focalization.. The unusual use of time in the chapter.. Focalization by...»

The Democratic Deficit in the EU

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «For years, the European construction appeared to be legitimate through a 'permissive consensus' since no significant opposition to the integration process was to be noticed. Nevertheless, a major debate underlined a 'democratic deficit' in the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Analysis of the classical theories.. The (neo)neofunctional approach.. The federalist perspective.. An intergovernmentalist perspective.. Necessity of a new type of democracy at the supranational level.. The new governance analysis: A...»

Evaluate the evolution of the world trade system

Economics & finance   |   Economics   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Before the creation of a world trade system in 1947, the countries had protectionist economic policies or preferential trade agreements for the Empires as the one of Britain and France. In the 1930s, these policies clearly showed their limits with...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. A system more and more liberalized .. The evolution of GATT.. Theories: Hegemon.. Incomplete liberalization under the GATT.. Creation of WTO.. Resistance to further liberalization.. The legalization of the system.. WTO more legalized...»

Judaism and Rechtsstaat

Philosophy & literature   |   Humanities/philosophy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «The modern political philosophy, influenced by the Enlightenment and the ideal of individual liberty developed by Locke, considers that the political sphere must be independent from the religious sphere. In Israel, this separation between the State...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The Zionist compromise and its consequences.. The practical necessity of compromise on religious demands in order to preserve unity.. The ascendancy of the religion over the political sphere.. 'Theocratic temptation' and respect of...»

Vienna Convention on consular relations

Political science   |   International relations   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   12 pages
Document abstract : «THE HAGUE, 10 March 2005. Today the International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, delivered its Judgment in the case concerning Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (Paraguay v. United States of America). ...»

Synopsis abstract : «Holdings of the court.. Facts and jurisdiction of the court.. The facts.. The admissibility of the submissions and the jurisdiction of the court.. The court's reasoning on the merits.. Violations of Articles 36 and 5.. The violation of the order for...»

How is the traditional notion of subject challenged in "Boating for Beginners?" (Jeanette Winterson)?

Philosophy & literature   |   Literature   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Boating for Beginners is the second novel published by Jeanette Winterson in 1985. It deals with the growing up of Gloria Munde, who seeks her way in the world. The resemblance between Gloria Munde and Jeanette Winterson is striking and some...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Boating for Beginners as a challenge of the traditional notion of subject: The character of Gloria.. Intellectual and physical descriptions of Gloria.. The use of point of view.. Gloria's development.. How has Gloria's self been...»

UN peacekeeping operations

Arts & media   |   Journalism   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Peacekeeping operations (PKOs) illustrate both the successes and the difficulties of the United Nations in the fulfillment of their primary goal: "the maintenance of international peace and security." They symbolize the ambitions of the organization...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The evolution of PKO.. The new challenges for PKO's.. Potential responses to the new challenges.. Conclusion.. Bibliography.....»

How can MacIntyre claim that some traditions, but not others, can escape the problem of incommensurability in their moral reasoning?

Philosophy & literature   |   Humanities/philosophy   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «From the moment we abandoned Aristotle's teleology, MacIntyre believes, there has been no proper moral philosophy, but only philosophers "working with bits and pieces of philosophies which are detached from their original pre-Enlightenment...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. Determining how MacIntyre can claim that some theories can escape the problem of incommensurability.. MacIntyre's strong commitment to contextualism.. Criticisms of MacIntyre's work.. MacIntyre's rejection of modernity and its...»

European Court of Justice - motor for European integration?

Political science   |   European union   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «In 1996, British Prime Minister John Major has bitterly noted that European Court of Justice (ECJ) should "have its wings clipped", as already back in 1996 some member states, eager to protect their sovereignty, feared the growing influence of the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. ECJ provides an effective framework for motoring European legal integration.. ECJ jurisprudence has strengthened and clarified EU law.. ECJ has provided a dynamic framework for effective and simplified integration drive.. ECJ is an...»

Did Thatcherism bring an end to the 'post-war consensus?'

History & geography   |   Modern history   |   Presentation   |   01/15/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Since 1979 the so-called 'Thatcher experiment' or the 'Thatcherism' was at the centre of many debates, partly because Mrs Thatcher's government has broken with many features of the postwar consensus and partly because her government's record is...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction.. The conventional point of view: The end of consensus.. What was the 'postwar consensus'?. The consensus and Thatcher's election as Prime Minister.. Thatcher's policies and the end of the consensus period.. Criticism to the...»

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