Cancer immunotherapy :Study of T-Cell antigen receptor signaling functions

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/24/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Cancer immunotherapy attempts to harness the immune system, including T cells, to target and eliminate malignant T cells in the host. However, generating efficient tumor immunity presents a major challenge to the scientist. The immune system is...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Bone marrow transplant therapy for leukemia. Studies conducted by Dr. Renier Brentjens at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. Methods and materials. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) of 4-1BBH6. PCR of DAP10H6. Direct ligation with...»

An analysis concerning whether or not V02 max data is different between male and female sample groups

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/24/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «Abstract - Purpose: The study aimed to assess whether VO2 max data is significantly different between male and female sample groups when eliminating the affects of body mass (BM), this was analyzed through the use of scaling methods. Method:...»

Synopsis abstract : «Abstract. Introduction. Methodology. Subjects. Instrumentation. Testing protocol. Statistical analysis. Results. Discussion. Conclusion. References....»

Should body mass or lean body mass be used to calculate and prescribe resistance loads for the wingate test?

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/24/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «The purpose of this study was to determine whether assigned loads for the Wingate anaerobic cycle ergometer test (WAnT) test should be based on lean body mass (LBM) or body mass (BM) and to define optimal loads for eliciting maximal peak power...»

Synopsis abstract : «Abstract. Introduction. Hypothesis. Methods. Subjects. Equipment. Exercise protocol. Data collection. Data analysis. Results. Discussion. Limitations. Conclusion. References....»

Using UV-vis spectroscopy to determine the kinetics of bromophenol blue

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Term papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «The purpose of this lab is to determine the rate constant and order of reaction for an acid-base indicator, bromophenol blue. Bromophenol blue (BP) displays a color change from yellow to purple in the pH range of 3 to 4.5. In strong alkaline...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Results. Discussion. Conclusion. References....»

Determining enthalpies of reaction by Calorimetry

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Research papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   9 pages
Document abstract : «The purpose of this lab is to determine the specific heat of the calorimeter, the enthalpy changes of 4 different reactions, namely Heat of Solution of NaOH(s), Heat of Solution of KNO3(s), the Heat of Neutralization of HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq), and...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The equation . Sample calculation. Discussion. Conclusion. References....»

Determination of Avogadro's Number by Spreading A Monolayer of Stearic Acid on a Known Surface Area

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Research papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Avogadro's law states that equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules. Avogadro's constant(№)is the number of molecules in one mole of any substance, and it is known to be 6.02 x 1023....»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Results. Table of results. Discussion. Conclusion. References....»

Synthesis and analysis of Ammonium vanadates and determination of water and Vanadium content in Ammonium decavanadate using manganometry

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Research papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «The objective of this experiment is to synthesize ammonium decavanadate (NH4)6V10O28.6H2O and ammonium trivanadate NH4V3O8 and subsequently determine the water and vanadium content in ammonium decavanadate. Vanadium in the +5 oxidation state forms...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Experimental synthesis and analysis of ammonium trivanadate and ammonium decavanadate. Preparation of ammonium decavanadate. Preparation of ammonium trivanadate. Water determination in ammonium decavanadate. Analysis of ammonium...»

The UV-vis spectra of conjugated dyes are interpreted using the multielectron particle-in-a-box model

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Research papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «The purpose of this lab is to observe how a real system may be approximated using the simple quantum mechanical model of a one-dimensional particle-in-a-box. Due to the arrangement of the electrons in the conjugated dyes, some electrons are free to...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Results. Discussion. Conclusion. References....»

An analysis of patient autonomy within the British mental health system

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «Being subject to Section three of the Mental Health Act 1983 removes some rights taken for granted by members of today's society. Patients subject to this Mental Health Act may find it difficult to exercise the right of autonomy, and furthermore...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. An ethical dilemma . Should the patient be given ECT or not?. Kate's interview with the consultant psychiatrist involved in her care . His decision to use ECT treatment . The modern Human Rights movement . The justifications for a...»

A critical analysis of a health promotion initiative

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «One of the fundamental roles of the nurse is the promotion and maintenance of health as declared by the Vienna Declaration on nursing (1988) and cited in Salvage (1993). This reflective account, will discuss the presentation of a health promotion...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Research and objectives for issues involving alcohol abuse. Identifying needs and priorities. Setting aims and objectives. Deciding the best way of achieving the aims. Clients participating in the group at an earlier stage. Identifying...»

The importance of accurate diagnosis of the mentally

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Assessment of a patient in an acute phase of mental illness could arguably be one of the most important tasks that a registered mental health nurse faces in their career. The importance of gaining the correct information at this critical stage...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Compliance with the, Nursing and Midwifery Council, code of conduct. The Gibbs model. Control of the environment . Breaking the ice in the interview. The inportance of the assessment of Kevin's mood. The skills used in psychiatric...»

The care of an elderly person in the mental health system: A patient-led approach

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «This account will reflect on the skills of a nurse, observed at an older person's functional mental health unit. It will focus on the organization of care, and skills used when dealing with a Multi Disciplinary Team. (MDT) It gives an understanding...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The provision of care from additional agencies . Considerations for the psychological, sociological, and biological needs of the patient . Engaging clients in discussions about their problem . Advise about the process . Promoting...»

Determination of outer sphere and total Chloride content, and formula of unknown Co complex by ion exchange chromatography and Fajan's method

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Research papers   |   04/25/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «The objective of this lab is to determine the formula of an unknown Co (III) complex through determination of outer sphere chloride content and hence total chloride content in the complex. Co (III) tends to form numerous coordination complexes, of...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Experimental preparation of resin column. Outer sphere chloride analysis. Total (outer and inner) sphere chloride analysis. Results. References....»

Olfaction and Alzheimer's: How and why are they connected?

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   04/27/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «For many years olfaction has been the most disregarded and least studied sense in the scientific and medical communities. Consequently, the amount of knowledge about how olfaction works is small compared to the vast knowledge we have about the other...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The poor sense of smell in humans. The olfactory bulb . preliminary research into olfaction disorders. Hypothesis for the relationship with hyposmia. Olfaction disorder: Not limited to people with Alzheimer's Diseas...»

Genetically modified trees: A natural concern

Science & technology   |   Geology   |   Term papers   |   04/28/2009   |   .doc   |   4 pages
Document abstract : «Smell the scent of flowering honeysuckle, hear the chirping of birds, and the wind in the boughs coupled with the crunch of foliage beneath the feet. The air is pristine, the sky is clear blue, and the sounds of nature are all around. A forest is...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The concept of genetically modified trees for the layman. Reporters Oliver Tickell and Charles Clover of the U.K. Daily Telegraph. The common man needs not only to be informed on this matter. The venture as the result of powerful...»

Progress of Alzheimer's disease

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Research papers   |   04/29/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Alzheimer's disease is a progressively debilitating condition that occurs in stages, from pre-Alzheimer changes in brain cognitive functioning to late stage deterioration. The disease process includes memory loss, lack of ability to perform formerly...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The study by Freund-Levi. The research into Alzheimer's disease . The neuropsychological testing . The conclusion and discrepancy with other research. Issues regarding the exact pathology that is implicated in Alzheimer's. The study by...»

Biological effects of ultrasound

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Research papers   |   04/30/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Medical sonography, high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), and ultrasound-enhanced systemic thrombolysis are just three of the medical applications of the natural phenomenon of 'ultrasound,' high frequency sound waves that are undetectable to the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Mechanisms of interaction with biological tissue and resulting bioeffects . The physical mechanism . Biologically significant effect of ultrasound . Diagnostic ultrasound . The second mechanism . Conclusion. Re...»

How visual images are captured and encoded by the retina and represented in the primary visual cortex

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   05/04/2009   |   .doc   |   8 pages
Document abstract : «Visual perception is the ability to interpret information from visual light reaching the eye, the resulting perception of this information is sight. Light is electromagnetic energy that is emitted in the form of waves, it is reflected off an object...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The retina as a whole . How it works. The cells of the retina . Photoreceptors. The relative concentrations of rods and cones . The photo pigments . The bipolar cell . Types of bipolar cells. The bipolar cell organization . The link...»

Smart wireless foot pedal: How to make one specific to medical equipment

Science & technology   |   Electronics   |   Presentation   |   05/05/2009   |   .ppt   |   25 slides
Document abstract : «In this project, we will be developing a micro controller based wireless foot pedal system to be used along with medical equipment. Most of the surgical equipments will be controlled by the foot pedals. Most of the surgical equipment will be...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Meaning of a foot pedal. Meaning of infrared radiation. Remote foot pedal system. Microcontroller. Modulator. Potentiometer. IR transmitter and receiver. In-circuit programmer. Application and advances. Why wireles...»

Game theory: Negotiation

Science & technology   |   Math   |   Term papers   |   05/07/2009   |   .doc   |   3 pages
Document abstract : «Investigate the use of game theory in negotiation. What are some of the ways it might be used? How is it a more effective method for producing a good outcome for a negotiator than more traditional methods? In our case, we have to imagine a...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Discussing the 'game theory'. A framework for an ever rapidly changing world. The prisoner's dilemma concept. Conclusion. Bibliography....»

A comparative study of the market potential of different cardiovascular drugs in the pharmaceutical industry

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Indian project   |   05/09/2009   |   .doc   |   56 pages
Document abstract : «A sample size of 20 hospitals and 33 chemists was chosen from the region. The survey method chosen was pharmacy to pharmacy by conducting personal interview, the data collection was extended for over 45 days and 20 pharmacy in-charge and 33 chemists...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Overview of Cipla. History. Vision and target. Executive team . Code of conducts. Revenue distribution. R&D infrastructure. Milestones of Cipla. Performance review . Cipla in international business. Global presence. Strategic...»

Harmfulness of mobile phones

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   05/09/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «If I ask you what is the thing that you always have with you? You will probably answer: "my watch", "my purse" or "my diary"but I am sure a lot of you will answer "my mobile phone"!! and it is normal, in fact, if you think well, this little...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Scientific facts of frequencies and powers used by various devices. Specific rate of absorption. The power density. The wavelength. Penetration of a hyper frequency wave in the body and appearance of hot points. Study of fast...»

Examining the addictive properties of cocaine

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   05/10/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Throughout history human beings have been fascinated with chemicals and substances that alter the body's mental and physical states. Activities such as the chewing khat and smoking opium poppies have been exercised for hundreds of years in different...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Brief history. Short term effects . Cocaine addiction. Long term effects. Conclusion. Bibliography....»

Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter (UART) (17 slides)

Science & technology   |   Electronics   |   Presentation   |   05/12/2009   |   .ppt   |   5 slides
Document abstract : «Serial communications is the process of sending data one bit at one time, sequentially, over a communication channel or computer bus. Serial communications is used for all long haul communications and most computer networks, where the cost of cable...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Serial communication . Baud rate . Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART). Features of UART. A block schematic of the UART transmitter. UART Control Register: UCR. Block diagram of the UART receiver. UBRR settings at...»

Co-generation (18 slides)

Arts & media   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Presentation   |   05/12/2009   |   .ppt   |   5 slides
Document abstract : «In this presentation you will learn a bit about Co-generation. It is the concept of producing two forms of energy from one fuel. Co-generation (also combined heat and power or CHP) is the use of a heat engine or a power station to simultaneously...»

Synopsis abstract : «What is co-generation?. Why cogeneration. Types of plants. Methods for cogeneration. Geothermal power in Iceland. Trigeneration . Distributed generation . Biogas powerplant . Applications. Concluding remarks....»

Discussion about the organ transplantation: An irreconcilable conflict

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   05/13/2009   |   .doc   |   6 pages
Document abstract : «According to the United Kingdom (UK) Transplant website , 9000 people in this country are currently in need of an organ transplant. However less than 3000 transplants are performed each year. What is true at the scale of the UK is also verified...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. The evolution of the technique of transplantation . Conflict in the current legal regime . The threat for human autonomy. The legal regulations in respect to transplantation. Setting up an ethical market for organ...»

A study on tornadoes and their impact

Science & technology   |   Geology   |   Term papers   |   05/17/2009   |   .doc   |   7 pages
Document abstract : «The word tornado derives from the Spanish word "tornado", meaning "thunderstorm", which in turn was derived from the Latin word "tonare", meaning, "To thunder". People also refer to tornadoes as twister, and the colloquial term cyclone.A tornado is...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Characteristics of tornadoes. Formation of tornadoes. Life cycle of tornadoes. Type of tornadoes. Other tornado type formations. Impact of tornadoes. Detection of tornadoes. Conclusion. Bibliography....»

Why Sunshine Coast residents value conventional medical treatment more than natural therapies

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   05/17/2009   |   .doc   |   5 pages
Document abstract : «Great progresses have been made, during the last century in the treatment of diseases. Indeed cure is more effective and quick today. Conventional medicine, drugs and scientific research is used everywhere, but it still varies according to the...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Research design. Questionnaire. Sample. Place, and methods of interviews. Results and Findings. View and behaviors towards conventional medicine. View on natural treatment.. Comparison of use: Natural therapies as a complement...»

Concentration/evaporation of the juices

Science & technology   |   Physics & chemistry   |   Term papers   |   05/17/2009   |   .doc   |   10 pages
Document abstract : «The fruit juice processing industry is one of the world's major agro-based businesses. Orange juice dominates in juice trade worldwide. Juice is a liquid that is naturally contained in vegetable or fruit tissue. Juice may be supplied in concentrate...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Why concentrate a juice?. Fruit juice technology. Preserving. Thermal processing. Non thermal processing. Juices concentration by evaporation. Principles. Principles of recovery volatile compounds. Evaporators for fruit juice...»

Toxicology of urgency: Treatment of poisoning by cyanide

Science & technology   |   Medical studies   |   Term papers   |   05/18/2009   |   .doc   |   11 pages
Document abstract : «The cyanide poisoning has been around for centuries if not millennia since it is likely to occur following the ingestion of certain plants such as the bitter almond, cassava, beans of Java, the core of apricots, plums, cherries. The industrial age...»

Synopsis abstract : «Introduction. Chronic intoxication. Directions. Treatments and antidotes. Method of administration. Protocol for administration of cyanide antidote packaged. Precautions. Dosage and administration. Conclusion...»

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